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Many readers inquire each week about which jurisdiction we recommend. Of course this depends on your specific situation. Having said that here is my analysis: Panama: Stability with Proven Banking Secrecy and Privacy Protection Laws Stability of Panama Panama is the most stable jurisdiction offering banking secrecy. Countries like the United States and China have a vested interest in Panama's stability because of the Panama Canal. The stability of the operation of the Panama Canal is critical to world trade and the economic health of the many countries including the US. The United States looks the other way with respect to Panama's thriving anonymous banking business, in an effort to keep the peace. Anonymous Companies in Panama Panama has bearer share corporations, which are specifically designed to be anonymous. In fact, in Spanish they are called, "Sociedad Anonima" which means "Anonymous Company". Panama banks have no problem opening bank accounts for these types of companies because they are an accepted norm in Panama. In fact, the most common corporation suffix is not "Inc." or "Corp." like in the rest of the world, but rather "S.A." which is the short form for "Sociedad Anonima". Panama is a gold mine for those seeking corporate and banking secrecy. Panama is the choice of many fortune 500 companiesAfter doing some research, it appears that Panama is home to many of the world's top companies. Here is a list of our raw research on fortune 500 companies incorporated in Panama for your interest. This list may surprise many of you. Belize: Too Small and Too New in the Offshore Banking World With only 5 banks managing 164 million US, Belize is just too small for my liking. It looks promising but for now I recommend a jurisdiction with a longer track record. Heck the first "offshore" bank in Belize was licensed in 1998! At just 9 years old I would recommend steering clear. In contrast Panama has 150 banks! More on this later... Switzerland: Cooperate with Investigations, No More Numbered Accounts Switzerland has a reputation that earned it worldwide recognition during the second world war. Boasting numbered accounts, it quickly became the world leader in offshore banking. Unfortunately, due to pressure from the international community (mainly governments like the United States who were loosing too many tax dollars) the Swiss gave in. They stopped giving out numbered accounts. Today this jurisdiction regularly co-operates with foreign governments for issues like tax evasion. Panama on the other hand will turn investigating authorities down flat when they come snooping around on tax related issues. Bahamas: Weak Banking Secrecy Laws with Massive Capital Flight Banking secrecy in the Bahamas is weak. In fact, banking institutions are freely permitted to divulge the fact that a particular person or company does in fact have an account with that bank. Since the Bahamas introduced their new banking legislation allowing the free flow of information 45% of the deposits have left the Bahamas banks. Panama, on the other hand, has complete banking secrecy laws in place punishable by imprisonment. Cayman Islands: Rock Solid Banking Laws But Not Always Enforced The Cayman Islands law seem quite impressive. In fact bank officials that break the secrecy law face imprisonment just as in Panama! Unfortunately I have a story to tell you about. John M. Masterson was the owner of Guardian Bank. He provided the IRS with over 1 year worth of bank records ! Thousands of US taxpayers found themselves in a very bad situation. Now if the law stipulates jail time for a bank official divulging just one person's banking information, wouldn't you think John would be going to prison for a very long time? So did John go to prison? No he did not! In fact, as far as we can tell, nothing happened to him. So the Cayman Islands look good on paper, but in practice I would stay away.
Panama: Stability with Proven Banking Secrecy and Privacy Protection LawsPanama is the clear winner in our comparison of offshore banking jurisdictions. Panama is the most like offshore banking jurisdiction to remain stable long term. It is also the jurisdiction least likely to change or compromise their banking secrecy laws. Panama Company Name Search | Panama Foundation Search | Panama Bank Account |